Introduction
Keeping your car seats clean can be a challenge, especially when traveling with kids. That’s why investing in the best durable car seat covers for families with kids is a smart choice. These kid-proof car seat covers are designed to handle spills, crumbs, and everyday messes while keeping your car looking its best.
In this article, we’ll showcase the top 5 best car seat covers for kids, highlighting options that combine durability, easy cleaning, and kid-friendly features. Whether it’s a long road trip or daily school runs, these covers are perfect for protecting your car and making life easier for busy parents.
How to Choose the Best Car Seat Cover for Your Baby
Choosing the right car seat cover for your baby is an essential step toward ensuring safety, comfort, and cleanliness during every ride. In this section, we’ll explore the key factors to help you choose the best car seat cover for your baby, focusing on durability, practicality, and comfort. Whether you’re looking for durable car seat covers for families with kids or family-friendly car seat covers, these tips will make your decision easier.
1. Focus on Safety and Compatibility
- Crash-Tested Materials: Always prioritize car seat covers that comply with safety standards and have been crash-tested.
- Perfect Fit: Ensure the cover fits your car seat model perfectly to avoid slipping or interfering with safety harnesses.
- Non-Toxic Fabrics: Choose materials that are gentle and free from harmful chemicals to protect your baby’s sensitive skin.
2. Consider Durability and Easy Maintenance
- Kid-Proof Car Seat Covers: Opt for covers designed to withstand everyday messes, spills, and wear.
- Machine Washable: Covers that are easy to clean save time and effort for busy parents.
- Waterproof Protection: A waterproof layer is essential for protecting car seats from unexpected spills.
3. Prioritize Comfort for Your Baby
- Breathable Fabrics: Materials like mesh or cotton help keep your baby cool and comfortable, even during long trips.
- Extra Padding: Additional cushioning provides comfort and support, especially for younger children.
- Temperature Resistance: Look for covers that stay cool in the summer and warm in the winter for year-round comfort.
4. Style and Aesthetic Appeal
- Neutral Colors and Patterns: Neutral tones blend well with most car interiors while hiding stains effectively.
- Kid-Friendly Designs: Fun patterns or bright colors can make car rides more enjoyable for little ones.
5. Additional Features to Look For
- Storage Pockets: Some covers include pockets for essentials like toys, bottles, or wipes.
- Anti-Slip Backing: Prevent sliding or bunching with covers that have a non-slip backing.
- Adjustable Straps: Ensure a secure and snug fit with adjustable straps.
Finding the perfect car seat cover for your baby doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By focusing on safety, durability, and comfort, you can confidently choose the best durable car seat covers for families with kids. Explore options that meet your needs and discover how family-friendly car seat covers can simplify your life while keeping your little ones happy and secure on the road.
| Image | Product | Details | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
 | Meolsaek Car Seat Protector | Waterproof, anti-slip, durable car seat protector. Available in black, and gray. | Check Price On Amazon |
 | SMART ELF Car Seat Protector | Waterproof, anti-slip, and heat-resistant. Available in black, And gray | Check Price On Amazon |
 | Shynerk Car Seat Protector | Non-slip, easy-to-clean waterproof protector. Available in black and gray. | Check Price On Amazon |
 | Viaviat Car Seat Protector | Eco-friendly leather, waterproof, large pockets. Available in black, Beige and gray. | Check Price On Amazon |
 | Lusso Gear Car Seat Protector (Value 2 Pack) | Thick padding, waterproof, non-slip. Comes in gray and tan, and includes mesh pockets. | Check Price On Amazon |
Are You in a Hurry?
If you’re a busy parent trying to keep your car seats clean and safe from spills, scratches, and pet messes, we understand that time is of the essence. Here’s a quick recommendation for you: the SMART ELF Car Seat Protector. It’s one of the best car seat covers for kids, offering durability, protection, and easy cleaning—all the essential qualities you need in family-friendly car seat covers.
SMART ELF Car Seat Protector (2-Pack)
- Price: Affordable
- Best For: Protecting seats from spills, scuffs, and scratches
- Key Features:
- Ultra-durable, high-temperature-resistant 600D Oxford fabric
- Waterproof, stain-resistant, and anti-slip
- Full protection for the seat and back
- Convenient mesh pockets for toys, books, and snacks
- Simple to clean—just use a damp cloth to wipe away dirt (machine washing is not advised).
- Why It’s Great: This kid-proof car seat cover fits most vehicles and ensures your seats stay clean and protected. It’s perfect for families with babies or pets, offering hassle-free maintenance and durability, so you don’t have to worry about stains or residue.
If you’re looking for a quick and reliable solution to keep your car seats protected, the SMART ELF Car Seat Protector is a great choice for families with kids. Whether you’re protecting against spills or pet messes, this durable car seat cover for families with kids has you covered.
Car Seat Protector 2-Pack—Thick Padding, Non-Slip, Fits Sedan/SUV/Truck—Black
- Heat-resistant: Won’t melt or stain seats in hot weather.
- Full Coverage: Protects seat bottom and back.
- Easy to Clean: Wipe away spills with ease.
- Secure Fit: Adjustable straps and anti-slip backing.
- Storage Pockets: Ideal for toys, books, and treats.
Top 5 Durable Car Seat Covers for Families with Kids
Keeping your car seats clean and protected while traveling with kids can be tough. Best family car seat covers are essential for shielding your seats from spills, crumbs, and stains. In this section, we’ll highlight the top 5 durable car seat covers for families with kids, focusing on features like ease of cleaning, durability, and family-friendly designs. These covers offer practical, long-lasting solutions for busy parents. Let’s dive in!
Meolsaek Waterproof Car Seat Protector for Families
Keeping your car seats clean and protected can be a challenge for families. The Meolsaek Car Seat Protector is a game-changer for parents who want to ensure child safety in vehicles while maintaining a spotless interior. This waterproof seat cover for family cars is designed to handle spills, pet hair, and everyday messes, making it a must-have for anyone prioritizing car interior protection. With its durable, stain-resistant seat covers, it’s the ultimate solution for busy families and pet owners alike.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Material | 600D Oxford Fabric + PVC Corners |
| Fit Type | Universal Fit |
| Color Options | Black, Light Gray, Silver Gray, Tan |
| Special Features | Waterproof, Anti-Slip, Full Seat Coverage |
| Price | Affortable (2-Piece Pack) |
Features
- Waterproof and Stain-Resistant: Protects seats from spills and stains, perfect for car seat mess management.
- Durable Material: Built to last with high-quality 600D fabric.
- Pet-Friendly Design: Ideal for families traveling with pets, offering a pet-friendly car seat cover.
- Easy Storage: Includes pockets for keeping toys, books, and travel essentials organized.
- Universal Fit: Compatible with most family cars and SUVs.
Pros
- Durable and spill-proof car accessory for everyday use.
- Simple to install and secure with an anti-slip design.
- Helps maintain a clean and organized car interior.
Cons
- It may require hand cleaning for long-term maintenance.
- Slight adjustments are needed for specific car models.
John
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Seat Cover
Reviewed on December 3, 2024
Color: Black-2 pcs. (Verified Purchase)
“I was impressed with the great price and the ease of installation before putting in the car seat. The cover is incredibly durable and serves its purpose perfectly.”
Keep your car seats safe from spills and stains! Get the Meolsaek Car Seat Protector, the best combination of durable car seat protectors and family car essentials. Order yours today and enjoy hassle-free, clean, and organized road trips with your loved ones.
Looking for ways to keep your Toyota Tacoma’s seats protected while enhancing its interior aesthetics? Check out our detailed guide on the best seat covers for the Toyota Tacoma for top-rated options that combine durability, comfort, and style. Upgrade your ride today!
SMART ELF Car Seat Protector – Durable & Easy-to-Clean Protection for Families with Kids
the SMART ELF Car Seat Protector, one of the best baby car seat covers available for families. Designed to provide full protection for your car seats while keeping them clean and free from damage, this heavy-duty car seat cover is perfect for busy parents. Whether you’re traveling with kids or pets, this protector ensures your seats stay safe from spills, scuffs, scratches, and wear, making it an ideal choice for families looking for heavy-duty car seat covers.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | SMART ELF |
| Color Options | Black, Dark Gray, Light Gray |
| Fit Type | Universal Fit |
| Material | 600D Oxford Fabric |
| Special Features | Waterproof, anti-slip, stain-resistant |
| Recommended Use | Protecting seats from spills, scratches, and scuffs |
| Size (Seat) | 18 x 19 inches (45 x 48 cm) |
| Size (Back) | 18 x 23 inches (46 x 59 cm) |
| Pockets | Mesh pockets for storage |
| Rating | 4.7/5 |
Key Features
- Ultra-Durable Protection: Made from 600D Oxford fabric, the cover is highly resistant to heat and wear, making it one of the best baby car seat covers for keeping your car safe from damage.
- Full Coverage: This heavy-duty car seat cover for families offers complete protection for both the seat bottom and back, making it suitable for most vehicles.
- Easy to Clean: Wipe away spills and dirt effortlessly, and avoid the hassle of machine washing while ensuring the product’s longevity.
- Anti-Slip Design: Equipped with adjustable straps and anti-slip backing, the protector fits securely and prevents any sliding or shifting during travel.
- Family-Friendly Storage: Convenient mesh pockets are perfect for storing kids’ toys, snacks, or other essentials during long trips.
Pros
- High-quality, heat-resistant material to protect your seats.
- Universal fit suitable for most vehicles.
- Waterproof and stain-resistant, easy to maintain.
- Anti-slip backing for secure attachment.
- Extra storage with convenient mesh pockets for family items.
Cons
- Machine washing is not recommended; cleaning requires a damp cloth.
- It may not fit extremely small or oversized vehicles.
User Reviews
Melissa Suarez ★★★★★
“I’ve been using these seat protectors in my Chevy Traverse, and they fit perfectly! One is for my 3-year-old’s forward-facing seat, and the other is for my 3-month-old’s infant car seat. The material is strong and thick, offering excellent durability. They keep my leather seats clean and protected, stay securely in place, and are incredibly easy to install.” – Verified Purchase
Ready to protect your car seats from messes and scratches with one of the best baby car seat covers? Order your SMART ELF Car Seat Protector now and keep your seats looking brand new during every ride! Click here to get yours today!
Shynerk Car Seat Protector for Babies – Waterproof & Heavy-Duty Universal Fit Cover
If you’re a busy parent, you know how important it is to keep your car seats clean and protected from spills, scratches, and wear and tear caused by kids and pets. The Shynerk Car Seat Protector is designed to do just that, offering a reliable solution for protecting your vehicle’s leather and cloth upholstery. Made with durable, waterproof materials, this seat protector provides a layer of defense, ensuring your car stays clean and your child’s car seat stays securely in place during travel.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | Shynerk Care |
| Fit Type | Universal Fit |
| Color Options | Black, Blue |
| Material | 600D Waterproof Oxford Fabric |
| Special Features | Waterproof, anti-slip, easy to clean |
| Auto Part Position | Upper, Bottom |
| Price | $19.99 (after savings) |
| Size | Universal (Fits most car seats) |
Key Features
- Waterproof & Easy to Clean: Simply wipe off dirt and spills with a damp cloth.
- Anti-Slip Design: Keeps both the protector and car seat securely in place.
- Universal Fit: Fits most car seats in cars, trucks, vans, and SUVs.
- Durable Protection: Protects against scratches, scuffs, and compression marks.
- Convenient Installation: Adjustable straps for easy installation and removal.
Pros
- Easy to install and remove.
- Waterproof material for easy cleaning.
- Anti-slip construction for added safety.
- Universal fit for all vehicles.
- Durable and tough against wear and tear.
Cons
- Machine washing is not recommended.
- Limited color options (black and blue).
User Review: Aylin Fajardo
⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
“It was great! I would recommend this product; it fit perfectly in my car. The material is heavy-duty, making it a solid choice for protecting your car seats.”
Ready to keep your car seats safe and clean? Get your durable car seat protector for families with kids now and make every journey easier, cleaner, and more comfortable for you and your little ones!
Viaviat Affordable Leather Waterproof Child Safety Seat Protector
Maintaining clean and protected car seats can be a challenge for families, especially with kids. The Viaviat Affordable Leather Waterproof Child Safety Seat Protector is the ultimate solution for protecting your car’s interior. These affordable car seat covers for families offer durability, comfort, and style, making them the perfect addition to any family car. Designed with waterproof materials and a non-slip backing, they ensure your seats stay safe from spills, stains, and scratches while keeping your kids comfortable on every trip.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Material | Made of premium leather, felt, PVC mesh, and EPE foam. |
| Fit Type | Universal fit for all vehicles with a headrest |
| Color Options | Black, Beige, Deep Gray, Brown |
| Size (Backrest) | 23.6 x 17.7 inches |
| Size (Seat) | 18.9 x 18.9 inches |
| Additional Features | Kick mat functionality, 2 large storage pockets |
| Price | $22.99 (Black, Deep Gray, Brown), $23.99 (Beige) |
| Warranty | 30-day free refund or exchange |
Features
- Premium Quality: Made with eco-friendly leather and high-grade materials, these affordable car seat covers for families are durable, safe, and odor-free.
- Waterproof Design: Protects against spills, stains, and dirt, perfect for messy family trips.
- Non-Slip Backing: PVC anti-slip net keeps the cover securely in place without damaging your seats.
- Universal Fit: Designed to fit all cars, SUVs, and family vehicles with adjustable headrests.
- Convenient Storage: Features two large pockets for storing snacks, toys, or baby essentials.
- Kick Mat Functionality: Protects the back of your seats from scuffs and scratches caused by kids.
- Easy Installation: Adjustable straps make setup simple and secure.
Pros
- High-quality materials ensure durability and waterproofing.
- Child-friendly design, ideal for families with kids.
- Affordable pricing makes it accessible for all.
- Universal fit is suitable for most vehicle types.
- Storage pockets add convenience during trips.
Cons
- Pockets are spacious but not ideal for larger items.
- Primarily designed for rear seats, limiting placement flexibility.
User Reviews
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ “The high-quality material of these covers is impressive, and they look fantastic in our car. Highly recommend!” – Momma Doster
Upgrade your family car with the Viaviat Affordable Leather Waterproof Child Safety Seat Protector today! These affordable car seat covers for families ensure a cleaner, more comfortable ride for you and your kids.
Order now on Amazon and enjoy stress-free travels with durable, stylish seat protection!
Lusso Gear Waterproof Seat Protector (2-Pack)
Protect your car seats from spills, scratches, and wear with the Lusso Gear Waterproof Car Seat Protector. Designed with busy families in mind, this durable seat protector with storage combines style, functionality, and quality materials to keep your vehicle’s interior in top condition. Whether you’re safeguarding against baby car seats, toddler kicks, or pet claws, this non-slip car seat protector is the perfect solution.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand | Lusso Gear |
| Color Options | 2-Pack Gray, Black, Tan |
| Fit Type | Universal Fit |
| Material | 600D Polyester, PE Foam, PVC Leather |
| Special Features | Thick Padding, Waterproof, Foldable, Adjustable Straps, Rubber Back Dots |
| Target Audience | Families, Parents, and Caregivers |
| Auto Part Position | Rear and Front Seats |
| Price | Starts at $29.95 (1-Pack) / $42.95 (2-Pack) |
Features
- Ultimate Protection: Shields seats from spills, scratches, and baby car seat imprints with a child car seat pad protector.
- Waterproof & Spill-Proof: Made with high-quality materials for a spill-proof car seat cover that’s easy to clean.
- Non-Slip Design: Adjustable straps and rubber back dots ensure the car seat protector for baby seats stays securely in place.
- Extra Storage: Comes with two mesh pockets for toys, snacks, and more, making it a car seat cover with mesh pockets ideal for family trips.
- Universal Fit: Designed to fit all vehicles, the foldable car seat cover is perfect for both front and rear seats.
Pros
- High-quality PVC leather car seat protector with extra storage.
- Waterproof and easy-to-clean materials for seat protectors for kids, pets, and toddlers.
- Convenient mesh storage for added organization.
- Thick padding ensures durability and comfort.
- Universal-fit car seat covers are suitable for most vehicles.
Cons
- Limited color options for custom styling.
User Reviews
Lolli74
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
“I purchased one of these seat protectors a few years back, and it’s still in excellent condition! The quality is outstanding, and it does an excellent job of keeping my seats protected. When grandbaby #2 arrived, I didn’t think twice about purchasing another one. It’s super easy to install, fits perfectly, and is thick and sturdy. The mesh pockets on the front are such a handy feature. I’m sure these will remain durable for many years ahead!”
Transform your car’s interior with the best waterproof car seat protectors for families. Get the Lusso Gear Waterproof Car Seat Protector today and enjoy stress-free travels with durable, easy-to-install protection.
Features to Look for in Baby-Friendly Car Seat Covers
When you’re looking for a baby-friendly car seat cover, it’s important to choose one that not only protects your car seats but also makes life easier for you and your baby. Here are some key features to consider to ensure you pick the best car seat cover for your little one.
1. Waterproof and Spill-Proof Material
Babies can be messy! Whether it’s milk spills, food crumbs, or diaper leaks, having a waterproof car seat cover is essential. It keeps the seat protected from stains and odors, and it’s much easier to clean. Look for covers made of materials like PVC leather or 600D polyester, which are both durable and easy to wipe down.
2. Non-Slip Design for Safety
A good non-slip car seat protector is crucial for safety. You don’t want the seat cover moving around when your baby is seated. Many covers come with rubber back dots or adjustable straps that help keep the cover securely in place. This feature ensures that your baby’s car seat stays safe and steady while driving.
3. Thick Padding for Extra Comfort
Comfort is key for babies, especially on longer car rides. A thick padded seat cover offers extra cushioning, making it more comfortable for your baby to sit in their car seat. It also adds an extra layer of protection to the car seats, keeping them free from dents or scratches.
4. Easy-to-Install and Foldable Design
For busy parents, easy-to-install seat covers are a must. Look for car seat protectors that are simple to set up and take off, saving you time and frustration. Additionally, a foldable car seat cover can be more convenient for storage when not in use, especially if you’re going on a road trip or need extra space in the car.
5. Extra Storage Pockets
Car rides often mean carrying a lot of baby essentials like toys, snacks, and wipes. Many baby-friendly seat covers come with mesh pockets that offer handy storage. These pockets are perfect for organizing baby items, making your car more tidy and your ride more enjoyable.
6. Universal Fit for Any Vehicle
A universal fit is another important feature to look for. Baby car seat protectors that fit all vehicle types—whether it’s a sedan, SUV, or minivan—ensure that you don’t have to worry about compatibility. Universal seat protectors are designed to work well with different kinds of baby car seats and vehicle interiors.
7. Durable and Easy to Clean
With babies, things get messy. Choose a car seat cover that is not only durable but also easy to clean. Covers made from high-quality materials like 600D polyester or PVC leather can handle the wear and tear that comes with regular use while being quick and simple to clean. Look for covers that are machine washable or can be wiped down easily.
Common Pain Points and Solutions
- Spills and Stains: Babies tend to spill food and drinks. Choose a spill-proof car seat cover to protect your car from stubborn stains.
- Moving Covers: Some seat covers shift and don’t stay in place, especially with a wiggling baby. A non-slip design with adjustable straps ensures the cover stays in position.
- Discomfort: Babies can get uncomfortable during long rides. Thick padding and extra cushioning can help your baby stay comfortable.
Maintenance Tips for Baby Car Seat Covers
If you are using a baby car seat cover, it is important to take care of it to keep it in good condition. Keeping baby car seat covers clean and safe is very important. Here are some simple tips that will help you maintain your baby car seat cover for a long time.
- Regular Cleaning
It’s important to clean baby car seat covers from time to time. If you have a washable baby car seat cover, you can also put it in the washing machine. Just follow the instructions on the label and wash it on a gentle cycle to avoid damaging the cover. - Take Care of Stains and Spills
Baby car seats often get juice, milk, or snacks spilled on them. It is essential to clean these stains quickly to prevent damage to the cover. If you have a waterproof baby car seat cover, you don’t have to worry much, as it doesn’t absorb liquids. For stains, simply use a soft cloth and mild detergent to clean it. - Non-Slip Design
The non-slip design of a baby car seat cover ensures that the cover fits properly on the baby car seat. Therefore, check the cover from time to time to make sure it stays in place and continues to serve as a non-slip car seat protector. - Air Dry is Better After washing the baby car seat cover, let it dry naturally in the air. Machine drying can damage the fabric. You can hang the cover in a safe place to let it dry.
- Proper Storage
If you are not using the baby car seat cover, store it in a safe place. The cover should be kept in a dry and clean spot where dust or moisture cannot reach it. This will help maintain the condition of your washable baby car seat cover for a long time.
How to Make Long Road Trips Comfortable for Kids
Long road trips can be challenging, especially when you have kids along for the ride. But with a few simple steps, you can make the journey more comfortable for everyone. Here are some helpful tips to keep your kids happy and comfortable during long car rides:
1. Prepare with Comfort Items
Before starting your trip, make sure your kids have everything they need to stay comfortable. Bring their favorite blanket, pillow, or soft toys. These comfort items can help them feel at ease and more relaxed during the ride.
2. Invest in a Comfortable Car Seat
A durable car seat cover for families with kids is a must-have. It not only protects your car seats but also provides added comfort. Ensure that the car seat is well-cushioned and adjusted to suit your child’s size. A comfortable car seat will help reduce the chances of your little one becoming restless.
3. Take Breaks Regularly
Kids can get bored and cranky if they’re sitting in one place for too long. Make sure to schedule frequent breaks during the trip so they can move around and stretch.A short break every couple of hours will give them a chance to relax and refresh.
4. Pack Snacks and Drinks
To keep kids entertained and satisfied, pack plenty of snacks and drinks. Choose snacks that are easy to eat in the car and won’t make a mess. Having water or juice on hand will also keep them hydrated.
5. Entertainment for the Journey
Long trips can be much more enjoyable if kids have something to keep them entertained. Bring along books, toys, or download their favorite shows or movies on a tablet. This can keep them busy and distracted, making the ride smoother.
6. Use a Non-Slip Car Seat Protector
To ensure that your car seat stays in place and your kids are safe, use a non-slip car seat protector. This will help avoid the discomfort that comes with seat slippage, especially during long trips.
7. Keep a Comfortable Temperature
Make sure the car’s temperature is comfortable for your kids. Too hot or too cold can make them uncomfortable and cranky. Adjust the air conditioning or heating to keep the car at a pleasant temperature throughout the journey.
8. Safety First
Ensure that your child is properly strapped into their car seat. A well-adjusted seatbelt or harness will prevent any discomfort and keep them safe during the trip. Always follow car seat safety guidelines to ensure your child’s safety on the road.
Buying Guide for Durable Car Seat Covers for Families with Kids
When shopping for durable car seat covers for families with kids, here’s what to look for:
- Material Quality: Opt for water-resistant materials like neoprene or polyester for easy cleaning and durability. Leather is also a good choice for long-lasting protection.
- Fit and Coverage: Choose custom-fit covers for complete protection. Universal-fit covers can be an affordable option but may not provide the perfect fit.
- Easy Cleaning: Go for covers that are machine washable or have wipeable surfaces. Waterproof or stain-resistant fabrics are ideal for messy kids.
- Non-Slip Design: Ensure the covers stay in place with a non-slip design to prevent shifting during rides.
- Comfort: Select covers that are soft and breathable to keep your kids comfortable, especially for long trips.
Conclusion
Choosing the right durable car seat covers for families with kids ensures long-lasting protection and comfort. By focusing on high-quality materials, a perfect fit, and easy maintenance, you can keep your car seats looking great while making family trips more enjoyable. With the right covers, you’ll be ready for anything, from spills to daily wear.
FAQs
- Why should I choose durable car seat covers for my kids?
Durable car seat covers help protect against spills, stains, and everyday wear, making your car seats last longer and easier to clean. - What features should I look for in durable car seat covers for kids?
Look for waterproof, easy-to-clean materials, a secure, non-slip fit, and extra padding for comfort and protection. - Can these covers handle messes from food and drinks?
Yes, durable car seat covers are designed to resist spills and food stains, keeping your car seats protected and easy to clean. - Are durable car seat covers safe for my child?
Absolutely! These covers are designed to be safe, fitting securely over the seats without interfering with seat belts or child safety features. - How should I clean durable car seat covers? Many covers can be washed in a machine or simply wiped down with a wet cloth. Be sure to follow the care guidelines provided by the manufacturer for optimal cleaning.
